From hart at pglaf.org Wed Aug 23 09:31:11 2006 From: hart at pglaf.org (Michael Hart) Date: Wed Aug 23 09:31:20 2006 Subject: [gweekly] Weekly Project Gutenberg Newsletter Message-ID: <Pine.LNX.4.60.0608230930340.28019@pglaf.org> pt1a3.806 pt1b3.806 Weekly_August_23.txt The Project Gutenberg Weekly Newsletter For Wednesday, August 23, 2006 PT1*** *******eBooks Readable By Both Humans And Computers Since July 4, 1971******* For now I am leaving PT1a and PT1b combined. Please also let me know if you think these Newsletters are a waste of time or if you think I/we should keep doing them. Thanks! Michael * We are interested in increasing the "SF" available at Project Gutenberg of Australia. To this end we are happy to receive donations of ebooks to add to our collection. SF, in this context can mean: Science, Speculative, Superhero, Swords, Sorcery, Spies, Supernatural and Scary Fiction. Of course, we are only able to accept works that are public domain in Australia. Generally speaking, this means that the author died in 1954 or earlier. Please see our WANTED list at http://gutenberg.net.au/wanted.html for authors and works of interest. If you have suggestions for authors or works to add to the list, please let us know. Do check first that they are not already available at Project Gutenberg Australia or Project Gutenberg, please. Contact details are provided on the WANTED page. http://gutenberg.net.au/wanted.html As always, ebooks by Australian authors and of general Australian interest are always greatly appreciated. Editor's comments appear in [brackets]. Newsletter editors needed! Please email hart@pobox.com or gbnewby@pglaf.org Anyone who would care to get advance editions: please email hart@pobox.com * TABLE OF CONTENTS [Search for "*eBook" or "*Intro". . .to jump to that section, etc.] *eBook Milestones *Introduction *Hot Requests, New Sites and Announcements *Continuing Requests and Announcements *Progress Report *Distributed Proofreaders Collection Report *Project Gutenberg Consortia Center Report *Permanent Requests For Assistance: *Donation Information *Access To The Project Gutenberg Collections *Mirror Site Information *Instant Access To Our Latest eBooks *Have We Given Away A Trillion Yet? *Flashback *Weekly eBook update: This is now in PT2 of the Weekly Newsletter Also collected in the Monthly Newsletter Corrections in separate section *Headline News from Edupage, etc. *Information About the Project Gutenberg Mailing Lists *** *eBook Milestones* 20,790 eBooks As Of Today At These Four PG Sites 19,065 Project Gutenberg US [+ 45] [NOT Including PG Australia] 1,125 Australian eBooks [+ 55] [NOT Included in above line] 330 Gutenberg Europe [+ 0] [NOT Included in above lines] 370 PG PrePrint Site [+ 0] [NOT Inclucded in above lines] 20,890 Grand Total [+100] 20,887 [by hand count] [+100] [Please note we have several counting methods, and they often differ by several book that we have to hunt down by hand to reconcile.] [Pleast note there is some duplication between these various collections. Volunteers needed to take these duplications into account.] ~9% of the way from 20,000 to 30,000 75,000+ eBooks at the PG Consortia Center http://www.gutenberg.cc [Please note that the four collections totals are eBooks that originated as created, edited, proofread, formatted, etc., by Project Gutenberg and its 50,000 volunteers, while the Project Gutenberg Consortia Center with 75,000+ eBooks contains entire eBook collections from other sources, all the production statistics given here are for some 20,000+ eBooks created by the various teams of Project Gutenberg volunteers, for which we share the responsibility of maintaining. The Consortia Center eBooks were and are the responsibility of the donating eLibraries, and we would be happy to forward any suggestions for correction to those eLibraries, but those eBooks must be edited by the donating parties, as per their requests.] * 17,822 New eBooks Since The Start Of 2001 That's ~264 eBooks per Month for ~67.50 Months 2,742 New eBooks in 2006 at These Four Sites 35 New eBooks From Distributed Proofreaders 8,945 totAl from Distributed Proofreaders Since October, 2000 [Details in PT1B] [Currently over 36,000 DP volunteers] [Note, PGDP mostly included in US eBooks] [Note, PGEU has its own Distributed Proofreaders whose total closely matches their grand total] We Averaged ~339 eBooks Per Month In 2004 We Averaged ~248 eBooks Per Month In 2005 [Including PG Australia] We Are Averaging ~366 eBooks Per Month This Year!!! [Including PGAu, PGEu and PrePrints] All Four Sites Combined Are Averaging 83 eBooks Per Week In 2006 100 This Week 97 Last Week 271 This Month [Aug] It took ~32 years, from 1971 to 2003 to do our 1st 10,000 eBooks It took ~12.5 years from Jan. 1994 to Jun. 2006 to go from 100 to 20,100 It took ~32 months, from 2003 to 2006 for our last 10,000 eBooks It took ~10 years from 1993 to 2003 to grow from 100 eBooks to 10,100 It took ~2.8 years from Oct. 2003 to Jun. 2006 from 10,000 to 20,000 Not counting the addition of The Project Gutenberg Consortia Center * [Daily PrePrints stats at http://preprints.readingroo.ms/] Please note that sometimes it takes a few weeks for entire collections to fully appear in the PrePrints Section, thus the count sometimes jumps by a large number when the files are eventually completed and added in. Also note that the PrePrint files are just that, PrePrints, and thus may move later to other locations, including the main collection or The Project Gutenberg Consortia Center, etc. For example, on June 14, 200 WAP compatible cell phone eBooks appeared, and will likely be moved to other collection points later. The entire process of working out the details just to send them to the PrePrints Section took well over a month. Even with the speeded up process of the PrePrints Section, it still takes a certain amount of time to collect and put such a large collection online in a proper manner. * ***Introduction [Ignore for the moment] [The Newsletter is now being sent in two sections, so you can directly go to the portions you find most interesting: 1. Founder's Comments, News, Notes & Queries, and 2. Weekly eBook Update Listing. Note bene that PT1 is now being sent as PT1A and PT1B. [Since we are between Newsletter editors, these 2 parts may undergo a few changes while we are finding a new Newsletter editor. Email us: hart@pobox.com and gbnewby@pglaf.org if you would like to volunteer.] This is Michael Hart's "Founder's Comments" section of the Newsletter FREE INTERNET REFERENCE SITE LivingInternet.com provides a 700-odd page reference about the Internet "to provide living context and perspective to this most technological of human inventions", and has received input from many people that helped build the Internet. It currently receives about 3 thousand visitors a day, many from educational institutions. Now in its 7th year of operation. http://www.livinginternet.com/ TEXT TO SPEECH Dolphin Producer is a new software package which will convert a text document into a fully synchronized text and audio DTB at the push of a single button. The DTB can then be played back using Dolphin's EaseReader software player - which is included in Dolphin Producer. The DTB can also be played back on any other DAISY DTB software or hardware player, as well as any MP3 player - The choice is yours. http://www.dolphinuk.co.uk or http://www.dolphinusa.com ***BREAK FOR PT1A AND PT1B*** pt1a3.806 pt1b3.806 Weekly_August_23.txt The Project Gutenberg Weekly Newsletter For Wednesday, August 23, 2006 PT1*** *******eBooks Readable By Both Humans And Computers Since July 4, 1971******* Newsletter editors needed! Please email hart@pobox.com or gbnewby@pglaf.org Anyone who would care to get advance editions: please email hart@pobox.com ***Continuing Requests New Sites and Announcements General Catalog of Old Books and Authors http://www.kingkong.demon.co.uk/ngcoba/ngcoba.htm which now indexes 24,000 books available free online, including all PG(US) & PG(Aus)'s books, along with some basic date information about them and their authors where you can find more. Plus many books not available on line, a good place to search for books by specific authors who you are interested in. For information please contact Philip Harper <webmaster AT kingkong.demon.co.uk> * We have been invited to peruse the various eBook collections of the Internet Archive for potential Project Gutenberg eBooks. http://www.archive.org Don't worry, many of the numbers listed are out of date, but you should get all the files when you pass through to the original sites. Click on "texts" to get started, feel free to pick up any of the eBooks you would like to work on. Many Thanks To Brewster Kahle and the Internet Archive! * Please visit and test our newest site: "PROJECT GUTENBERG EUROPE" http://pge.rastko.net [Project Gutenberg Europe] http://dp.rastko.net [Distributed Proofreaders Europe] * There is an experimental online reader available. 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That's 33 WEEKS as Compared to ~30 Years!!! 100 New eBooks This Week 97 New eBooks Last Week 271 New eBooks This Month [Jul] 366 Average Per Month in 2006 266 Average Per Month in 2005 Counting 216 PGEu 248 Average Per Month in 2005 Not Counting PGEu 336 Average Per Month in 2004 355 Average Per Month in 2003 203 Average Per Month in 2002 103 Average Per Month in 2001 2742 New eBooks in 2006 3186 New eBooks in 2005 Counting 216 PGeu > 2970 New eBooks in 2005 Not Counting PGEu 4049 New eBooks in 2004 4164 New eBooks in 2003 2441 New eBooks in 2002 1240 New eBooks in 2001 ==== 17,822 New eBooks Since Start Of 2001 That's Only 67.50 Months! ~264 books per month! 20,890 Total Project Gutenberg eBooks 17,020 eBooks This Week Last Year ==== 3,870 New eBooks In Last 12 Months [Incl. PGAu, PGEu & PrePrints] 1,125 eBooks From Project Gutenberg of Australia [This does NOT include PGAu eBooks posted at the U.S. site: www.gutenberg.org ] 330 eBooks From Project Gutenberg of Europe 370 Items in Project Gutenberg PrePrints ~75,000+ Project Gutenberg Consortia Center http://www.gutenberg.cc You may also want to look at Project Runeberg [Scandinavian] http://runeberg.org * Project Gutenberg began operation on July 4, 1971 Project Runeberg began operation on December 13, 1992 Distributed Proofreaders began October 22, 2000 [Became an official PG-US site in 2002] Project Gutenberg of Australia began in August, 2001 The Project Gutenberg Consortia Center started in 1997] [Became an official PG-US site in 2003] Project Gutenberg of Europe started January 12, 2004 [Posted first books February 26, when we met in Brussels to address people at the European Union Parliament. Project Gutenberg PrePrints Started January 25, 2006 http://preprints.readingroo.ms * PROJECT GUTENBERG DISTRIBUTED PROOFREADERS UPDATE: Since starting production in October 2000, Distributed Proofreaders has contributed 8,945 Books to Project Gutenberg. 35 added this week. For more complete DP statistics, visit: http://www.pgdp.net/c/stats/stats_central.php * Check out our website at www.gutenberg.org, and see below to learn how you can get INSTANT access to our eBooks via FTP servers even before the new eBooks listed below appear in our catalog. eBooks are posted throughout the week. You can even get daily lists. Info on subscribing to daily, weekly, monthly Newsletters, listservs: http://www.gutenberg.org/howto/subscribe-howto or http://www.gutenberg.org/subs.shtml *** *Project Gutenberg Consortia Center Report The PGCC collection at http://www.gutenberg.cc has doubled in size from the listings below, but we don't have exactly matching collection sizes yet for a new breakdown. The number of individual eBooks now exceeds 75,000. * PGCC's current eBook and eDocument Collections listings of 18 collections. . .with this week's listing as: [This list is being updated as the moment, you can get the entire list on the collections pages at gutenberg.cc] Alex-Wire Tap Collection, 2,036 HTML eBook Files Black Mask Collection, 12,000 HTML eBook Files The Coradella Bookshelf Collection, 141 eBook Files DjVu Collection, 272 PDF and DJVU eBook Files eBooks@Adelaide Collection, 27,709 eBook Files Himalayan Academy, 3,400 HTML eBook Files Internet Archive ~30,000 eBook Files [In Progress] <<< Literal Systems Collection, 68 MP3 eBook Files Logos Group Collection, ~34,000 TXT eBook Files Poet's Corner Poetry Collection, 6,700 Poetry Files Project Gutenberg Collection, 15,035 eBook Files PGCC Chinese eBook Collection ~300 eBook files <<< Note Name Change Renascence Editions Collection, 561 HTML eBook Files Swami Center Collection, 78 HTML eBook Files Tony Kline Collection, 223 HTML eBook Files Widger Library, 2,600 HTML eBook Files CIA's Electronic Reading Room, 2,019 Reference Files =======Grand Total Files=========~137,142 Total Files===== Average Size of the Collections 8,067.18 Total Files These eBooks are catalogued as per the instructions of their donors: some are one file per book; some have a file for each chapter; and some even have a file for a single page or poem. . .or are overcounted for reasons I have not mentioned. . .each of which could cause the overcounting or duplication of numbers. If we presume 2 out of 3 of these files are overcounts, that leaves a unique book total of ~45,714 Unique eBooks If we presume 3 out of 4 of these files are overcounts, that leaves a unique book total of ~34,286 Unique eBooks * The new overall collection size, which has reduced the need to account for duplications and eBooks with files for each chapter, etc. 75,000+ Unique eBooks *** Please also note that over 25,000 eBooks are listed via The Online Books Page, of which over 6,300 are from PG. http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/ In addition: The Internet Public Library had a similar listing which is now in limbo. If anyone knows what is happening with the IPL, please let us know. Inquiries, made months ago, and again recently, have not turned up any current information. You can try a new IPL service at: http://www.ipl.org/div/subject/browse/hum60.60.00/ It would appear that The Internet Public Library ended its first incarnation with about 22,284 entries, which has now been surpassed by the Online Books Page. Still looking for more Internet Public Library info. *** Today Is Day #231 of 2006 This Completes Week #33 and Month #07.50 [364 days this year] 133 Days/21 Weeks To Go [We get 52 Wednesdays this year] 9,110 Books To Go To #30,000 [Our production year begins/ends 1st Wednesday of the month/year] 83 Weekly Average in 2006 61 Weekly Average in 2005 [Counting 216 PGEu] 57 Weekly Average in 2005 [Not Counting PGEu] 78 Weekly Average in 2004 79 Weekly Average in 2003 47 Weekly Average in 2002 24 Weekly Average in 2001 42 Only ~45 Numbers Left On Our Reserved Numbers List [Used to be well over 100] [This listing usually from the previous week] *** Permanent Requests For Assistance: DISTRIBUTED PROOFREADERS NEEDS CONTENT, PROOFERS AND SCANNER TYPES Please visit the site: http://www.pgdp.net for more information about how you can help a lot by simply proofreading just a few pages per day, or more. 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Note that updated eBooks usually go in their original directory (e.g., etext99, etext00, etc.) *** Statistical Review In the 33 weeks of this year, we have produced 2742 new eBooks. It took us from 07/71 to 07/01 to produce our FIRST 2742 eBooks!!! That's 33 WEEKS as Compared to ~30 YEARS!!! FLASHBACK! Here's a sample of what books we were doing around eBook #2742 Mon Year Title and Author [filename.ext] ### A "C" Following The eText # Indicates That This eText Is Under Copyright [Note: books without month and year entries are now in new catalog format] The Cenci, by Alexandre Dumas, Pere 2742 The Borgias, by Alexandre Dumas, Pere 2741 (**The 18 volumes listed above comprise "Celebrated Crimes" by Dumas, Pere**) Jul 2001 More Letters of Charles Darwin Volume II[Darwin13][2mlcdxxx.xxx] 2740 Jul 2001 More Letters of Charles Darwin Volume I[Darwin#12][1mlcdxxx.xxx] 2739 [Pending / Unfilled / Unknown] 2738* Jul 2001 A Grandpa's Notebook. by Meyer Moldeven (C)2000 [grnpaxxx.xxx] 2737C The Champdoce Mystery, by Emile Gaboriau 2736 (Note: Sequel to #2451) Jul 2001 The Golden Dog, by William Kirby [?ggldxxx.xxx] 2735 [Alternate Title: Le Chien d'Or] Jul 2001 Gwaith Twm o'r Nant (Cyfrol II.) [In Welsh] [twmntxxx.xxx] 2734 [Title AKA: The Works of Twm o'r Nant (Volume II)] [Language: Welsh] Jul 2001 Romano Lavo-Lil, by George Borrow [Geo. Borrow #8][rmlavxxx.xxx] 2733 [Alternate Titles: Romany Dictionary; Gypsy Dictionary] Jul 2001 Ballads, by William Makepeace Thackeray [WMT #20][?bwmtxxx.xxx] 2732 The Christmas Books, by William Makepeace Thackeray 2731 [Author Note: written under the pseudonym M. A. Titmarsh] Long Odds, by H. Rider Haggard 2730 (See also #1918) Jul 2001 A Tale of Three Lions, by H. Rider[HR Haggard #16][3lionxxx.xxx] 2729 Hunter Quatermain's Story, by H. Rider Haggard 2728 Allan's Wife, by H. Rider Haggard 2727 Jul 2001 Eight Cousins, by Louisa May Alcott [LM Alcott #3][8csnsxxx.xxx] 2726 Jul 2001 Red Pepper Burns, by Grace S. Richmond [rpbrnxxx.xxx] 2725 Jul 2001 Theodore Roosevelt and His Times by Harold Howland[trtmsxxx.xxx] 2724 [Title: Theodore Roosevelt and His Times, a Chronicle of the Progressive Movement] A First Family of Tasajara, by Bret Harte 2723 Morning Star, by H. Rider Haggard 2722 Eric Brighteyes, by H. Rider Haggard 2721 Jul 2001 The Pension Beaurepas, by Henry James [James #35][penbrxxx.xxx] 2720 Jul 2001 Greville Fane, by Henry James [Henry James #34][gfanexxx.xxx] 2719 Jul 2001 The Chaperon, by Henry James [Henry James #33][chprnxxx.xxx] 2718 Jul 2001 Nona Vincent, by Henry James [Henry James #32][nonavxxx.xxx] 2717 Jul 2001 Sir Dominick Ferrand, by Henry James [James #31][frrndxxx.xxx] 2716 Jul 2001 The Real Thing, by Henry James [Henry James #30][rlthgxxx.xxx] 2715 Jul 2001 Long Live the King, by Mary Roberts Rinehart [#15][llkngxxx.xxx] 2714 Maiwa's Revenge, by H. Rider Haggard 2713 [Subtitle: The War of the Little Hand] A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte 2712 A Phyllis of the Sierras, by Bret Harte 2711 Jul 2001 Louise de la Valliere, by Alexandre Dumas, Pere #9[luisexxx.xxx] 2710 (Note: We are releasing these as BOTH xxxxx10.txt AND xxxxx10h.htm and in zip files. Please see the introduction which describes the various books of this title, and how the various editions were published, and how they have been named, and in what order to read them.) Jul 2001 The Man Who Was Afraid, by Maxim Gorky [Gorky #3][fomagxxx.xxx] 2709 [AKA: Foma Gordeev/Gordyeeff] Columba, by Prosper Merimee 2708 [Trans.: Mary Loyd] Jul 2001 The History of Herodotus V1 by Herodotus/ Macaulay[1hofhxxx.xxx] 2707 [Tr.: G. C. Macaulay] (See also: see #2456 for Vol. 2) / Have We Given Away A Trillion Books/Dollars Yet? If our average eBook has reached just 1% of the world population of 6,536,460,759 that would be 20,890 x 65,364,608 = ~1.37 Trillion !!! With 20,890 eBooks online as of August 23, 2006 it now takes an average of ~1% of the world gaining a nominal value of ~$.73 from each book. [1% world population x #eBooks] 65,364,608 x 20,890 x $.73 = ~$1 Trillion [Google "world population" "popclock" to get the most current figures.] [By the way, the US "popclock" is about to turn to 300 million people.] [Just turned 299.5 million this week!] A Trillion Dollars Given Away At Just $.48 Value Per Book To 100 Million With 20,8790 eBooks online as of August 23, 2006 it now takes an average of 100,000,000 readers gaining a nominal value of $0.48 from each book. This "cost" is down from about $.59 when we had 17,020 eBooks a year ago. Our Target Audience Is 1.5% Of The World Population = ~100,000,000 people. Next Decade's Target: 15% Of The world Population = 1,000,000,000 people. At 20,890 eBooks in 35 Years and 01.50 Months We Averaged 595 Per Year 50 Per Month 1.63 Per Day At 2742 eBooks Done In The 231 Days Of 2006 We Averaged 11.9 Per Day 83 per Week 366 Per Month If you are interested in the population of the world or of the U.S. you might want to know that these numbers, official as they appear, are just just estimates, and perhaps not as accurate as we hope. However, for those keeping track of how quickly the U.S. reaches a 300 million population level, and who noticed the passing of 298M, just two weeks ago. . .the U.S. is already 1/6 the way to 299M, so it will probably be 10 more weeks to 299M and 22 more to 300M. Recently the U.S. Congress, pertaining to district reapportionment, who gets to vote for which Congresspeople, decided that many of the districts were undercounted by 5%, perhaps then later deciding that all districts had been undercounted by 5% [can't recall details]. * The production statistics are calculated based on full weeks' production; each production-week starts/ends Wednesday noon, starts with the first Wednesday of January. January 4th was the first Wednesday of 2006, and thus ended PG's production year of 2005 and began the production year of 2006 at noon. This year there will be 52 Wednesdays, thus no extra week. ***BREAK FOR PT1A AND PT1B*** *Headline News from Edupage [PG Editor's Comments In Brackets] SANDISK MP3 PLAYER DOUBLES STORAGE OF IPOD NANO SanDisk has introduced the Sansa e280, a flash-based MP3 player with twice the storage capability of Apple's iPod nano, in an attempt to gain market share against Apple Computer. The new player includes 8 gigabytes of flash memory and an optional 2 GB microSD card. The price of the 4 GB iPod nano is $249, almost the same as the 10 GB Sansa e280 at $249.99. The new device also comes with a digital FM tuner to record and store songs, photo display, video playback, a voice recorder, and a user-replaceable lithium battery. Red Herring, 21 August 2006 http://www.redherring.com/Article.aspx?a=18057&hed=SanDisk+Takes+on+iPod PENN STATE ADOPTS TEXT MESSAGES TO STUDENTS Pennsylvania State university will launch a text-messaging wireless service called PSUTXT today as an expansion of Penn State Live, a news service with 360,000 subscribers. The university plans to use the service to send text messages of news alerts to mobile devices. Registered users can sign up for short message service (SMS) text messages on campus emergencies, sports, and concert information. Topics will expand as users indicate an interest in other types of information. PSUTXT targets Penn State students, faculty, and staff, although anyone may subscribe. CNET, 16 August 2006 http://news.com.com/2100-1039_3-6106302.html EU ORDERS DEUTSCHE TELEKOM TO SHARE NETWORK The European Commission (EC) supported German regulators who ordered Deutsche Telekom AG to open its high-speed Internet networks to competitors. As a result of the order, the company must permit competitors to buy access on its broadband network to offer their own services to end users. German regulators will have advance approval of the price charged. Past refusals to grant access forced the company's business rivals to build their own networks, effectively preventing them from operating outside cities and causing higher Internet prices in rural areas, according to the EC. Wall Street Journal, 21 August 2006 http://online.wsj.com/article/SB115616823663141011.html while in the US. . . . APPEALS COURT SUPPORTS FCC RULE ON HIGH-SPEED LINES A federal appeals court has turned down an appeal of a decision by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) that exempted certain kinds of telecom lines from regulations that require companies to lease access to rivals. A law passed in 1996 forces telecom companies to unbundle local phone networks and allow competitors to buy access to them. The FCC ruled that this requirement should not apply to certain lines, including new fiber-optic lines to residential customers, because requiring such sharing would discourage companies from making investments in this kind of infrastructure. EarthLink challenged the ruling, but the appeals court sided with the FCC, giving a boost to companies including AT&T and Verizon. Wall Street Journal, 16 August 2006 http://online.wsj.com/article/SB115569776929237003.html MICROSOFT REPAIRS SECURITY PATCH Microsoft announced that it has fixed a bug in the MS06-040 Windows Server services update, a critical security patch. The bug affected programs that use large amounts of memory on some versions of Windows. Although the bug did not affect most Windows systems, it did cause problems in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 and the 64-bit version of Windows XP Professional Edition. The company's fix for the problem is available online. PCWorld, 21 August 2006 http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,126839-c,windowsbugs/article.html and. . . . MS WINDOWS FLAWS AGAIN TARGETED BY HACKERS Security companies have identified a new worm circulating that seeks to take advantage of a flaw in the Windows operating system and allows hackers to use infected computers to send spam. Earlier this month, Microsoft issued a patch for 23 vulnerabilities, including the one that the new worm uses. Because the patch has only been available for a week, however, experts said many computers are likely still at risk for the malicious code. Infected computers can be used as spam proxies--computers that send millions of junk e-mails on behalf of spammers. Many spammers are resorting to this sort of approach because ISPs are increasingly unwilling to host such e-mail campaigns. BBC, 16 August 2006 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/4797949.stm and. . . . MS SECURITY UPDATE NEEDS AN UPDATE Microsoft acknowledged that a patch issued earlier this month for significant flaws in its operating system has led to new problems for some users. Computers that installed the August patch on Windows 2000 or Windows XP machines with Service Pack 1 and Internet Explorer 6 are experiencing browser crashes when they visit Web sites that use HTTP 1.1 and compression. Fred Dunn, a systems administrator at the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, said that at his institution, computers with the patch are crashing when users access pages in PeopleSoft applications. The workaround, he said, is to disable the compression in the PeopleSoft applications, which slows performance considerably. Microsoft said that on August 22 it would issue a new patch to replace the patch that is causing these problems. ZDNet, 16 August 2006 http://news.zdnet.com/2100-1009_22-6106039.html ENCRYPTION FOR MOBILE PHONES A British company said it has developed technology that encrypts transmissions on cell phones, allowing users to make calls with confidence that their conversations cannot be intercepted. One Day Mobile reportedly developed the technology with German company Safe.com and with the military. With the software, which must be installed on cell phones, users can decide which of their calls will be encrypted. Encrypted calls are sent over the data network, however, rather than the voice network, which can result in decreased performance. Voice networks are built to ensure smooth and fast transmission, but using the data network to transfer voice traffic can be slower and bumpier and can impose delays. The Register, 16 August 2006 http://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/08/16/mobile_encryption/ You've been reading excerpts from Edupage: To SUBSCRIBE to Edupage, send a message to LISTSERV@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU and in the body of the message type: SUBSCRIBE Edupage YourFirstName YourLastName or To subscribe, unsubscribe, change your settings, or access the Edupage archive, visit http://www.educause.edu/Edupage/639 *HEADLINE NEWS AVOIDED BY MOST OF THE MAJOR U.S. MEDIA *QUOTATION OF THE WEEK "We have united our enemies, and divided our friends." Multiple sources / "Every collectivist revolution rides in on a Trojan horse of 'emergency'. It was the tactic of Lenin, Hitler, and Mussolini. In the collectivist sweep over a dozen minor countries of Europe, and 'emergency' became the justification of the subsequent steps. This technique of creating emergency is the greatest achievement that demagoguery attains." ---Herbert Hoover *STATISTICS OF THE WEEK 1/8 of the official population of the United States is composed of immigrants. / President White of the University of Illinois says that colleges are dropping the ball by graduating only 28% of of Americans for whom 85% have already managed a high school diploma. He said at the opening of the Fall semester than government should spend an increasing amount on education to fill this gap. Let's look into these statistics a little more: 28% / 85% = ~1/3 of all high school students graduate college. When I was a kid the percentage of college degress was only some half as much of the total population. . .~14%, so I would say it is obvious that college plays an ever incrasing role in lives of Americans. . .twice as much as it used to, in fact. However, official US Adult Literacy statistics show that about a half of all adult Americans would be challenged in reading this, much less by reading all the materials for a college degree. The National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL) released by the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), found little change between 1992 and 2003 in adults' ability to read and understand sentences and paragraphs or to understand documents such as job applications. December 15, 2005 Contacts: Mike Bowler, (202) 219-1662 or David Thomas, (202)401-1576 If you read far enough in their documents, and add up the totals they refuse to give you outright, you will see that just about a half of US Adults could be expected to read such materials while the other half would be challenged to do so. As with so many other negative government statistics, these were presented in a manner that diguised their actual meaning. However, even more negative is the fact that 85% get high school diplomas, while only about half of them can read at satisfactory high school graduation levels. [I suppose this could also qualify for the doublespeak section.] *DOUBLESPEAK OF THE WEEK "Hezbollah suffered defeat." Multiple sources MORE DOUBLESPEAK Multiple sources *QUOTES OF THE WEEK *PREDICTIONS OF THE WEEK There will be another war between Israel and Lebanon, simply because no one will stop them. The Iraq War will continue until officials finally manage to admit it is another viet Nam. Or, even more unlikely, until there is a real plan. *ODD STATISTICS OF THE WEEK [I think the inflation/growth statistics in the news were plenty odd enough. However, I should add that manufacturing costs rose sharply around the world, up 1.1% in the UK in July alone, though those have not yet reached the consumer markets.] * By the way, for those interested, the official U.S. population estimates just passed 298 million, though many say estimations of this nature leave out as much as 5% of the population, with the obvious exclusion of the 11-12 million immigrant workers now being mentioned so much in the news. Still hoping for more statistical updates and additional entries. [This one is getting a little out of date, as the US population is obviously no longer 6% of the world. In fact, rounding to the nearest percent, the US will soon fall from 5% to 4%.] "If we could shrink the earth's population to a village of precisely 100 people, with all the existing human ratios remaining the same, it would look something like the following. There would be: 57 Asians 21 Europeans 14 from the Western Hemisphere, both North and South America 8 Africans 52 would be female 48 would be male 70 would be non-white 30 would be white 70 would be non-Christian 30 would be Christian 6 people would possess 59% of the entire world's wealth and all 6 would be from the United States 80 would live in substandard housing 70 would be unable to read 50 would suffer from malnutrition 1 would be near death; 1 would be near birth 1 (yes, only 1) would have a college education 1 would own a computer [I think this is now much greater] 1 would be 79 years old or more. Of those born today, the life expectancy is only 63 years, but no country any longer issues copyrights that are sure to expire within that 63 year period. I would like to bring some of these figures more up to date, as obviously if only 1% of 6 billion people owned a computer then there would be only 60 million people in the world who owned a computer, yet we hear that 3/4 + of the United States households have computers, out of over 100 million households. Thus obviously that is over 1% of the world population, just in the United States. I just called our local reference librarian and got the number of US households from the 2004-5 U.S. Statistical Abstract at: 111,278,000 as per data from 2003 U.S Census Bureau reports. If we presume the saturation level of U.S. computer households is now around 6/7, or 86%, that is a total of 95.4 million, and that's counting just one computer per household, and not counting households with more than one, schools, businesses, etc. I also found some figures that might challenge the literacy rate given above, and would like some help researching these and other such figures, if anyone is interested. BTW, while I was doing this research, I came across a statistic that said only 10% of the world's population is 60+ years old. This means that basically 90% of the world's population would never benefit from Social Security, even if the wealthy nations offered it to them free of charge. Then I realized that the US population has the same kind of age disparity, in which the rich live so much longer than the poor, the whites live so much longer than the non-whites. Thus Social Security is paid by all, but is distributed more to the upper class whites, not just because they can receive more per year, but because they will live more years to receive Social Security. The average poor non-white may never receive a dime of Social Security, no matter how much they pay in. * Information About the Project Gutenberg Mailing Lists For more information about the Project Gutenberg's mailing lists, including the Project Gutenberg Weekly and Monthly Newsletters: and the other Project Gutenberg Mailing Lists: The weekly is sent on Wednesdays, and the monthly is sent on the first Wednesday of the month. To subscribe to any (or to unsubscribe or adjust your subscription preferences), visit the Project Gutenberg mailing list server: http://lists.pglaf.org If you are having trouble with your subscription, please email the list's human administrators at: help@pglaf.org
pgweekly_2006_08_23_part_1.txt
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